610山海经攻略 山海经异兽录手游攻略
声明:本文讨论了《南山经》的字数,以袁珂的《山海经校注》最终修订为基础,参加了他的《山海经》。
《南山经》字数
《南山一经》共612字。
《南二经》共680字。
《南次三经》共589字。
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《南山经》字数。
《南山一经》共610字或613字。
《南二经》共679字或680字。
《南次三经》共589字。
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二、《南山经》字数存疑部分。
1《南山一经》①南山经之首,叫山。第一个是招摇之山,临西海,多桂,多金,玉。有草,它的形状像韭菜和青华,它叫祝余,食之不饥。
【袁珂】:王念孙云:文选·头陀寺碑文引用经字。没有经字也是。
【狰犹】:应作“南山经”也。
②东三百里山,多水,无草木。有鱼,如牛陵,蛇有翼,羽毛在,尾巴像牛,叫冬夏生,食之无肿。
【袁珂】:经文东,宋本没有又字。经文底山,宋本、吴宽抄本、明藏经本:底上有说字,作为天山
【狰狞犹】:明清《山海经》本来就是又东和天山。所以要加天字。
③凡山之首,自招摇之山,甚至箕尾之山,凡十山,2950里。它的神状是鸟,龙头祠堂的礼物是:毛用玉,米用白,米用菅为席。
【毕元】:一璧,稻四字疑衍。
【狰狞犹】:这四个字保存在明清时期的《山海经》中,但今天没有通行本,应该保存。
二、南次二经①东南四百五十里,说长右山,无草木,多水。有兽,其状如禺而四耳,其名长右,其声如吟,见则郡县大水。
【袁珂】:宋本作见则其县大水,是的。
【狰狞】:经中多作其邑…”“其郡…”“其县…因此,它字应保留。
②又东340里,叫瑶光之山,阳多玉,阴多金。有兽,其状如人而鬣,穴居而冬蛰。它的名字叫狡猾,它的声音像木头。
【郭璞】其县是乱。
【凶犹】:应改为见则其县大乱。
③又东500里,鹿吴之山,上面没有植被和金石。泽更的水出来了,南流注入了倾盆大雨。水有兽,叫蛊雕。它的形状像一个雕刻和一个角落。它的声音像婴儿的声音。
【袁珂】:王念孙校经衍水字,作为有兽。下面是它的声音像婴儿的声音,它的声音也是衍生的。
【凶犹】:明清时期的《山海经》都被称为水有兽,强调蛊雕生于水中,不是山中的动物。下面根据袁珂的观点,改为它的声音像婴儿,没有声音二字。
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三、作者总结:
①《南山一经》在袁珂本上多了说字,一璧四字应存。
共计613字。
②《南二经》在袁珂本上多了其字,衍去了之音二字。
共计679字。
③《南次三经》诸本无误,
共589字。
所以依然狰狞犹本,
《南山经》共1882字。
此篇完。
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